Private Walter Henry James
113th Battalion (Lethbridge Highlanders),
Canadian Expeditionary Force
Born in 1888 at Gleichen, Alberta. Died in 1987. Son
of Guernsey born Walter Henry James & Mary Haynes.
Enlisted at Calgary 26/04/1916
Walter's father, Walter senior, had emigrated from
Guernsey to Gleichen, Alberta at the turn of the 20th
century as interpreter for to the Blackfoot Nation,
later joined by three siblings, including 2nd Lieutenant
Herbert Edward James, R.G.L.I.
Walter Snr. subsequently set up the Gleichen Trading
Company - a general store a bit like the one that his
Dad had set up at the Longfrie House, Guernsey.
Walter Henry James, 1897-1987, was born
at the Anglican mission on the Blackfoot (Siksika) reserve
in southern Alberta, the son of Walter Henry James,
1877-1947, and Mary Haynes, ?-1935. His father was an
interpreter on the reserve and proprietor of the Gleichen
Trading Company. Walter was educated in Gleichen and
worked as a ranch hand until First World War enlistment.
He served with the 16th Canadian, Scottish Battalion.
On his discharge in 1919 he became the stockman on the
Blackfoot reserve, then a stock detective for the Alberta
Provincial Police (APP). In 1926 he established a farm
at Cluny, which he ran until retiring to Calgary in
1961. In 1942 he married Ellen "Nell" Palmer
Jones, a widow with three daughters, Audrey (McLeod),
Lorna and Elsie (Parkinson). He was wounded at Vimy
Ridge.
His Indian name was A-pee-o-wo-mu-gun
which means 'Running Wolf'. His childhood playmate was
Joe Crowfoot, grandson of Chief Crowfoot, who became
a star of rodeo shows.
Glenbow
Museum of Calgary online